Optical Line Terminal (OLT) ZTE merupakan bagian integral dari jaringan optik yang digunakan untuk menyediakan layanan broadband melalui serat optik. OLT berfungsi sebagai titik awal dari jaringan serat optik, mengelola dan mendistribusikan layanan data, suara, dan video ke pelanggan. Dalam artikel ini, kita akan membahas beberapa perintah dasar OLT ZTE.
1. Cek Detail Config di Interface ke arah ONT
OLT-ZTE_C320#show run interface gpon-onu_1/2/5:4
Building configuration…
!
interface gpon-onu_1/2/5:4
name Customer-1
description Internet-Customer-1
tcont 1 name acsata profile UP-50M
gemport 1 name Internet unicast tcont 1 dir both
gemport 1 traffic-limit upstream DOWN-50M downstream DOWN-50M
switchport mode hybrid vport 1
service-port 1 vport 1 user-vlan 1247 vlan 1247 svlan 1402
!
end
OLT-ZTE_C320#show run interface gpon-onu_1/2/5:5
Building configuration…
!
interface gpon-onu_1/2/5:5
name Customer-2
description Internet-Customer-2
tcont 1 name acsata profile UP-60M
tcont 1 gap mode2
gemport 1 name Internet unicast tcont 1 dir both
gemport 1 traffic-limit upstream DOWN-60M downstream DOWN-60M
switchport mode hybrid vport 1
service-port 1 vport 1 user-vlan 1245 vlan 1245 svlan 1402
!
end
2. Cek Status Interface ONT
OLT-ZTE_C320#show gpon onu state gpon-olt_1/2/5 4
OnuIndex Admin State OMCC State O7 State Phase State
—————————————————————————-
gpon-onu_1/2/5:4 enable disable unknown LOS <—– Tanda Link Down
ONU Number: 0/1
OLT_ZTE_C320#show gpon onu state gpon-olt_1/2/5 5
OnuIndex Admin State OMCC State O7 State Phase State
—————————————————————————-
gpon-onu_1/2/5:5 enable enable operation working <—– Tanda Link UP
ONU Number: 1/1
3. Cek Nilai Optik ONT
OLT-ZTE_C320#show pon power attenuation gpon-onu_1/2/5:4
OLT ONU Attenuation————————————————————————– up Rx :no signal Tx:N/A N/A down Tx :4.200(dbm) Rx:N/A N/A
OLT-ZTE_C320#show pon power attenuation gpon-onu_1/2/5:5
OLT ONU Attenuation————————————————————————– up Rx :-20.850(dbm) Tx:2.868(dbm) 23.718(dB) down Tx :4.230(dbm) Rx:-18.210(dbm) 22.440(dB)
4. Cek Utilisasi Bandwith Link ONT Real Time
OLT-ZTE_C320#show interface gpon-onu_1/2/5:4
ONU statistic: Input rate : 1471 Bps 12 pps Output rate: 2212 Bps 13 pps Input bandwidth throughput :0.0% Output bandwidth throughput: N/A
OLT-ZTE_C320#show interface gpon-onu_1/2/5:5
ONU statistic: Input rate : 1411 Bps 9 pps Output rate: 1423 Bps 9 pps Input bandwidth throughput :0.0% Output bandwidth throughput: N/A
5. Cek ONT Uptime dan History:
OLT-ZTE_C320#show gpon onu detail-info gpon-onu_1/2/5:5
ONU interface: gpon-onu_1/2/5:5 Name: Customer-2 Type: ZTEG-F660 State: ready Admin state: enable Phase state: working Authentication mode: sn SN Bind: enable with SN check Serial number: ZTEGC1192DD7 Password: Device ID: Description: Internet-Customer-2 Vport mode: gemport DBA Mode: Hybrid ONU Status: enable OMCI BW Profile: enable Line Profile: N/A Service Profile: N/A Alarm Profile: N/A Performance Profile: N/A ONU Distance: 3540m Online Duration: 10h 42m 07s FEC: none—————————————— Authpass Time OfflineTime Cause 1 2018-07-28 04:49:02 2018-07-28 04:49:02 LOS 2 2018-07-28 05:08:31 2018-07-28 05:08:32 LOS 3 2018-07-28 05:13:42 2018-07-28 05:13:42 LOS 4 2018-07-28 05:51:33 2018-07-28 05:51:33 LOS 5 2018-07-28 07:23:11 2018-07-28 07:23:12 LOS 6 2018-07-28 08:14:14 2018-07-28 08:14:14 LOS 7 2018-07-29 11:28:39 2018-07-29 11:30:22 LOS 8 2018-07-29 11:33:33 2018-07-29 11:34:36 LOS 9 2018-07-29 11:36:01 2018-07-29 11:54:32 LOSi 10 2018-07-29 11:56:31 0000-00-00 00:00:00
6. Cek Mac Address Perangkat yang terkoneksi ke ONT
OLT-ZTE_C320#show mac gpon onu gpon-onu_1/2/5:5
Total mac address : 2
Mac address Vlan Type Port Vc————————————————————————6c3b.6b51.cc09 1402 Dynamic gpon-onu_1/2/5:5 vport 16c3b.6b61.d257 1402 Dynamic gpon-onu_1/2/5:5 vport 1
7. Cek ONT VersionOLT-ZTE_C320#show gpon remote-onu equip gpon-onu_1/2/5:5Vendor ID: ZTEG Version: V5.0 SN: ZTEGc1192dd7 Admin status: unlock Battery backup: false Security Mode: aes Product code: 0 TotalPrioQueueNum: 56 TotalTrafficSchNum: 7 TrafficMgmtOption: priority-controlled OperState: enable EquipID: F620V5.0 OMCC Version: a0 Security Capability: aesModel: F620V5.0Survival time: N/ATotalGemPortNum: 256SysUpTime: 0
8. Cek Status Port di ONT
OLT-ZTE_C320#show gpon remote-onu interface eth gpon-onu_1/2/5:5
Interface: eth_0/1Speed status: full-100Operate status:enableAdmin status: unlockArc: 0 Arc-interval 0Expect-type: 0Speed config: autoEth-loop: disableMax-frame: 1632Pause-time: 0Wiring : dceBridgeOrIP: eitherPPPOE-filter: disablePower-control: disable
9. Reboot/Restart ONT
OLT-ZTE_C320#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
OLT-ZTE_C320(config)#pon-onu
OLT-ZTE_C320(config)#pon-onu-mng gpon-onu_1/2/5:5
OLT-ZTE_C320(gpon-onu-mng)#reboot
10. Shutdown Port 1 di ONT
OLT-ZTE_C320#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
OLT-ZTE_C320(config)#pon-onu
OLT-ZTE_C320(config)#pon-onu-mng gpon-onu_1/2/5:5
OLT-ZTE_C320(gpon-onu-mng)#interface eth eth_0/1 state lock
11. Cek Konfigurasi PON ONU
OLT_ZTE_C320#show onu running config gpon-onu_1/2/11:8
pon-onu-mng gpon-onu_1/2/11:8
service Internet-Customer1 gemport 1 vlan 671
service OAM gemport 2 vlan 1450
service Internet-Customer2 gemport 3 vlan 1490
vlan port eth_0/1 mode tag vlan 671
vlan port eth_0/3 mode tag vlan 1490
12. Check OLT Uptime
OLT_ZTE_C320#show system-group
System Description: ZX Version V4.
Started before: 47484 days, 5 hours, 25 minutes
OLT_ZTE_C320#
13. Check OLT Board
GTGOE = 8 Port (O=Octal)
GTGH = 16 Port (H=Hexa
OLT-ZTE_C320#sho card
Rack Shelf Slot CfgType RealType Port HardVer SoftVer Status
——————————————————————————-
1 1 0 PRWG PRWG N/A INSERVICE
1 1 1 PRWG PRWG N/A INSERVICE
1 1 2 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 3 GTGH GTGHG 16 120700 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 4 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1.2 INSERVICE
1 1 5 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1.2 INSERVICE
1 1 6 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1 INSERVICE
1 1 7 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 8 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1 INSERVICE
1 1 9 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 10 SCXN SCXN N/A 120902 V1. STANDBY –> Control Module
1 1 11 SCXN SCXN N/A 120902 V1. INSERVICE –> Control Module
1 1 12 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 13 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 14 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 15 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 16 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 17 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 18 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 19 GTGO GTGOE 8 110301 V1. INSERVICE
1 1 21 HUTQ HUTQ 4 100101 V1. INSERVICE –> Uplink Module
1 1 22 HUTQ HUTQ 4 100101 V1. INSERVICE –> Uplink Module
OLT-ZTE_C320#
14. Check OLT Processor dan Memory
OLT-ZTE_C320#show processor
Rack Shelf Slot CPU(5s) CPU(1m) CPU(5m) PhyMem(MB) Memory
——————————————————————————-
1 1 2 14% 13% 13% 256 55%
1 1 3 19% 21% 21% 1024 16%
1 1 4 14% 12% 12% 256 55%
1 1 5 10% 9% 10% 256 55%
1 1 6 11% 11% 11% 256 55%
1 1 7 9% 11% 11% 256 55%
1 1 8 11% 10% 10% 256 55%
1 1 9 10% 9% 10% 256 55%
1 1 10 1% 1% 1% 1024 26%
1 1 11 2% 1% 1% 1024 27%
1 1 12 11% 10% 10% 256 55%
1 1 13 9% 10% 10% 256 55%
1 1 14 9% 11% 11% 256 55%
1 1 15 9% 11% 11% 256 55%
1 1 16 9% 11% 11% 256 55%
1 1 17 12% 11% 11% 256 55%
1 1 18 9% 11% 11% 256 55%
1 1 19 12% 11% 11% 256 55%
1 1 21 13% 12% 12% 32 21%
1 1 22 13% 12% 12% 32 21%
OLT_ZTE#
15. Check OLT Temperature
OLT-ZTE_C320#show temperature
Card Temperature:
——————————————-
Slot Temperature(Celsius scale)
——————————————-
0 N/A.
1 N/A.
2 35
3 32
4 33
5 35
6 36
7 35
8 34
9 37
10 20
11 20
12 34
13 35
14 36
15 36
16 35
17 35
18 35
19 32
20 N/A.
21 N/A.
22 N/A.
——————————————-
OLT-ZTE_C320#
16. CHECKING OLT PER SLOT
OLT-ZTE_C320#show card slotno 12
Config-Type : GTGO Status : INSERVICE
Real-Type : GTGOE Serial-Number : 272
Port-Number : 8 BootROM-VER : V1.2.024 14:17:00
PCB-VER : 11 Software-VER : V1.2.:52:53
Cpld-VER : V1
Phy-Mem-Size : 256MB Main-CPU : PowerPC Processor
Cpu-Usage : 10% Cpu-Alarm-Threshold : 100%
Mem-Usage : 55% Mem-Alarm-Threshold : 100%
Uptime : 259 Day , 11 Hours , 16 Minutes , 57 Second
OL01#
17. FINDING ONT BY SN NUMBER
OLT-ZTE_C320#sho gpon onu by sn ABCDEFGHIJ
SearchResult
—————–
gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
OLT-ZTE_C320#
18. CHECKING ONT STATUS
OLT-ZTE_C320#sho gpon onu sta gpon-olt_1/4/1 2
OnuIndex Admin State OMCC State O7 State Phase State
—————————————————————————-
gpon-onu_1/4/1:2 enable enable operation working –> modem normal
ONU Number: 1/1
OLT-ZTE_C320#
19. CHECKING ONT UPTIME AND ONT HISTORY LOGS
OLT-ZTE_C320#sho gpon onu detail-info gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
ONU interface: gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
Name: ONU-1:2
Type: ZTEG-F660 –> ONT type 4 ports
State: ready
Admin state: enable
Phase state: working
Authentication mode: sn
SN Bind: enable with SN check
Serial number: ABCDEFGHIJ
Password:
Device ID:
Description: IRONMAN
Vport mode: gemport
DBA Mode: Hybrid
ONU Status: enable
OMCI BW Profile: enable
Line Profile: N/A
Service Profile: N/A
Alarm Profile: N/A
Performance Profile: N/A
ONU Distance: 2510m
Online Duration: 17h 28m 14s –> Online Duration
FEC: none
——————————————
Authpass Time OfflineTime Cause
1 2016-12-31 16:16:25 2017-01-04 03:34:37 DyingGasp –> ont Off
2 2017-01-04 03:35:51 2017-01-04 23:25:01 DyingGasp
3 2017-01-04 23:30:09 2017-01-05 11:08:53 DyingGasp
4 2017-01-05 11:11:17 2017-01-08 08:12:27 DyingGasp
5 2017-01-08 08:13:39 2017-01-10 10:42:57 LOS –> physical problem
6 2017-01-10 10:43:44 2017-01-11 00:25:41 DyingGasp
7 2017-01-11 00:27:11 2017-03-09 11:46:17 DyingGasp
8 2017-03-09 11:54:12 2017-03-15 18:53:03 DyingGasp
9 2017-03-15 19:28:56 2017-03-29 01:29:10 DyingGasp
10 2017-03-29 01:30:18 0000-00-00 00:00:00
OLT-ZTE_C320#
20. CHECKING ONT MAC ADDRESS
OLT-ZTE_C320#sho mac gpon onu gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
Total mac address : 2
Mac address Vlan Type Port Vc
————————————————————————
KEREN.KEREN.KEREN 212 Dynamic gpon-onu_1/4/1:2 vport 1
BEKEN.BEKEN.BEKEN 121 Dynamic gpon-onu_1/4/1:2 vport 2
OL01#
21. CHECKING ONT POWER
OLT-ZTE_C320#sho pon power attenuation gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
OLT ONU Attenuation
————————————————————————–
up Rx :-19.153(dbm) Tx:2.728(dbm) 21.881(dB)
down Tx :3.769(dbm) Rx:-18.890(dbm) 22.659(dB)
OLT-ZTE_C320#
22. CHECKING ONT VERSION
OLT-ZTE_C320#sho gpon remote-onu equip gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
Vendor ID: ZTEG
Version: V5.2
SN: ABCDEFGHIJ
Admin status: unlock
Battery backup: false
Security Mode: aes
Product code: 0
TotalPrioQueueNum: 64
TotalTrafficSchNum: 8
TrafficMgmtOption: priority-rate-controlled
OperState: enable
EquipID: F63.2 –> vERSION
OMCC Version: a0
Security Capability: aes
Model: F6
Survival time: N/A
TotalGemPortNum: 256
SysUpTime: 0
OLT-ZTE_C320#
23. CHECKING ONT IP (ROUTING MODE)
In This case, We used ip-host 1
in one ONT we can create 4 IP-HOST management
OLT-ZTE_C320#sho gpon remote-onu ip-host gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
Host ID: 1
HostName: omci_ipv4_dhcp_1
Identify:
IP: 0.0.0.0
Mask: 0.0.0.0
Gateway: 0.0.0.0
Primary DNS: 0.0.0.0
Second DNS: 0.0.0.0
DHCP-enable: true
Ping-response: true
Traceroute-response:true
MAC: KEREN.KEREN.KEREN
CurIP: 1.2.3.4
CurMask: 255.255.255.0
CurGateway: 1.2.3.4
CurPriDNS: 6.6.6.6
CurSecDNS: 7.7.7.7
24. CHECKING ONT PORT STATUS
OLT-ZTE_C320#sho gpon remote-onu interface eth gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
Interface: eth_0/1
Speed status: auto
Operate status:disable
Admin status: unlock –> should be unlock
Arc: 0
Arc-interval 0
Expect-type: 0
Speed config: auto
Eth-loop: disable
Max-frame: 1632
Pause-time: 0
Wiring : dce
BridgeOrIP: either
PPPOE-filter: disable
Power-control: disable
25. CHECKING ONT CONFIGURATION
OLT-ZTE_C320#sho run int gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
Building configuration…
!
interface gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
descriptionIRONMAN
tcont 1 profile share
gemport 1 name ngenet unicast tcont 1 dir both
gemport 1 traffic-limit downstream 300m
gemport 2 name nontonfelm unicast tcont 1 dir both
gemport 2 traffic-limit downstream 300m
gemport 3 name tilpun unicast tcont 1 dir both
gemport 3 traffic-limit downstream 300m
switchport mode hybrid vport 1
switchport vlan 212 tag vport 1
switchport mode hybrid vport 2
switchport vlan 121 tag vport 2
switchport mode hybrid vport 3
switchport vlan 122 tag vport 3
!
end
OLT-ZTE_C320#sho onu run con gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
pon-onu-mng gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
flow 2 switch switch_0/1
flow 3 switch switch_0/1
flow mode 1 tag-filter vid-filter untag-filter discard
flow mode 2 tag-filter vid-filter untag-filter discard
flow mode 3 tag-filter vid-filter untag-filter discard
flow 1 priority 0 vid 212
flow 2 priority 0 vid 121
flow 3 priority 0 vid 122
gemport 1 flow 1
gemport 2 flow 2
gemport 3 flow 3
switchport-bind switch_0/1 iphost 1
ip-host 1 dhcp-enable true ping-response true traceroute-response true
vlan-filter-mode iphost 1 tag-filter vid-filter untag-filter discard
vlan-filter iphost 1 priority 0 vid 212
vlan port eth_0/2 mode tag vlan 121
vlan port eth_0/3 mode tag vlan 122
dhcp-ip ethuni eth_0/2 from-internet –> bridging mode
dhcp-ip ethuni eth_0/3 from-internet –> bridging mode
!
OLT-ZTE_C320#
26. REBOOT ONT
OLT-ZTE_C320#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
OL01(config)#pon-onu
OL01(config)#pon-onu-mng gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
OL01(gpon-onu-mng)#reboot
27. RESET FACTORY ONT
OLT-ZTE_C320#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
OLT-ZTE_C320(config)#pon-onu
OLT-ZTE_C320(config)#pon-onu-mng gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
OLT-ZTE_C320(gpon-onu-mng)#restore factory
28. HOW TO LOCK / SHUTDOWN THIRD PORT ONT
OLT-ZTE_C320#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
OLT-ZTE_C320(config)#pon-onu
OLT-ZTE_C320(config)#pon-onu-mng gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
OLT-ZTE_C320(gpon-onu-mng)#interface eth eth_0/3 state lock
29. HOW TO UNLOCK PORT ONT
OLT-ZTE_C320#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
OLT-ZTE_C320(config)#pon-onu
OLT-ZTE_C320(config)#pon-onu-mng gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
OLT-ZTE_C320(gpon-onu-mng)#interface eth eth_0/3 state unlock
30. HOW TO RELEASE RENEW ONT AS DHCP CLIENT
OLT-ZTE_C320#config t
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CTRL/Z.
OLT-ZTE_C320(config)#pon-onu
OLT-ZTE_C320(config)#pon-onu-mng gpon-onu_1/4/1:2
OLT-ZTE_C320(gpon-onu-mng)#ip-host 1 dhcp-enable false ping-response false traceroute-response false
OLT-ZTE_C320(gpon-onu-mng)#ip-host 1 dhcp-enable true ping-response true traceroute-response true
31. CHECKING RX LEVEL FOR OLT UPLINK
Make Sure , There is no CRC Counting at your Uplink Interface :p
OLT-ZTE_C320#sho int optical-module-info xgei_1/21/1
Optical module information:xgei_1/21/1
Basic-info:
Vendor-Name : SOU Vendor-Pn : SPP1
Vendor-Sn : D9 Version-Lev : 10
Production-Date: 13 Module-Type : 10GBASE-LR
Wavelength : 1310 (nm) Connector : LC
Diagnostic-info:
RxPower : -10.1(dbm) TxPower : -1.7(dbm)
Bias-Current : 25.724 (mA) Laser-Rate : 103(100Mb/s)
Temperature : 24.184 (c) Supply-Vol : 3.324(v)
Alarm-thresh: –> Threshold
RxPower-Upper : 3 (dbm) RxPower-Lower : -34(dbm)
TxPower-Upper : 9 (dbm) TxPower-Lower : -14(dbm)
Bias-Upper : 131(mA) Bias-Lower : 0 (mA)
Voltage-Upper : 7 (v) Voltage-Lower : 0 (v)
Temperature-Upper: 90 (c) Temperature-Lower: -45(c)
OLT-ZTE_C320#
31. RESET SLOT
OLT-ZTE_C320#reset-card slotno 12
32. SWAP
Use This for First Level Handling when you get Anomaly Process.
sometimes it can help you, but sometime isn’t.
OLT-ZTE_C320#swap
33. CHECKING VLAN SUMMARY
OLT-ZTE_C320#sho vlan sum
All created vlan num: 3
Details are following:
111, 222 , 333
OLT-ZTE_C320#
OLT-ZTE_C320#sho vlan 111
vlanid :111
name :VLAN00111
description :N/A
multicast-packet:flood-unknown
tpid:0x8100
port(untagged):
port(tagged):
gpon-onu_1/2/8:128:1
xgei_1/22/1
sg1
OLT-ZTE_C320#
